Designing a refrigeration unit calls for precise selection of components that meet both functional and regulatory requirements. The key groups of parts are set out below.
1. The refrigeration circuit
- Compressor – selected for the required capacity, certified to EN 12900 and EN 60335,
- Condenser – finned or microchannel, compliant with EN 13215,
- Evaporator – selected for the evaporating temperature,
- Refrigerant – natural refrigerants preferred: R290 (propane) or R744 (CO₂), compliant with Reg. 2024/573.
2. Electrical parts and controls
- EC fan motors (Reg. 2019/1781, class IE3+),
- controllers and sensors with RS485 support,
- LED modules and power supplies compliant with EN 60335.
3. Lighting
- LED modules rated at ≥120 lm/W,
- class VI power supplies meeting ECODESIGN standards.
4. Housing and structural parts
- insulated doors and gaskets (EN 12150, EN 14285),
- hinges, handles and runners in corrosion-resistant AISI-304,
- components compliant with Reg. 1935/2004 (food contact).
5. Additional components
- condensate evaporation systems,
- ventilation and adjustable feet.
Choosing the right components ensures compliance with EU standards, energy efficiency and ease of assembly, and lowers the total cost of ownership.